Reading:
Now
when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the
king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem,
Saying,
Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star
in the east, and are come to worship him.
When
Herod the king had heard these
things,
he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
And
when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people
together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.
And
they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea: for thus it is written by
the prophet,
And
thou Bethlehem, in
the land of Juda, art not the least among the princes of Juda: for
out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall rule my people Israel.
Then
Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, enquired of them
diligently what time the star appeared.
And
he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the
young child; and when ye have found him,
bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.
When
they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo, the star, which they
saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where
the young child was.
When
they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.
And
when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with
Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had
opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and
frankincense, and myrrh.
And
being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod,
they departed into their own country another way.
Wise Men from the East
Beloved
of the Lord......Epiphany means appearance or manifestation. Thus
the Epiphany of our Lord means His appearance or manifestation of God
in this world in the flesh. In the Church calendar year, Epiphany is
like Christmas, one of those immovable dates in the church year, and
it is always fixed on January 6th. Epiphany then is the church
season between Christmas and Lent. Today we seek to remember the
glorious appearance and manifestation of God Himself on earth, in
Jesus Christ our Lord. When something is manifest, it means it is
openly seen or revealed. John the Baptist therefore said of Jesus,
"I knew him not: but
that He should be made manifest to Israel, therefore am I come
baptizing with water."
The baptism of Christ then marked Jesus' public appearance to
Israel, and still today wherever God's Word is preached, Jesus
appears or is manifested in this world of darkness, as our Savior of
Light.
Not
all believe this of course, and so we see a great contrast between
the Wise Men and King Herod. Their outward works make manifest their
faith or unbelief. Out of faith and love for Christ, we estimate the
Wise Men must have been traveling from the east for at least a year
before their arrived in Jerusalem. Their faith in Christ also caused
them to give treasures of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. But things
were much different for Herod who lived in unbelief, the darkness of
sin. Herod told a bold face lie to the Wise Men, as if God wasn't
listening or wouldn't punish. He told them, "Go
and search diligently for the young child; and when ye have found
him,
bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also."
Herods in our world today do the same. They outwardly confess Christ
but inwardly their heart is far from Him. Since God then has
manifested and revealed Himself to our heart as our Savior from sin,
let us be sure our works agree with His wonderful gift of our
salvation. We too should give God our firstfruits of gold,
frankincense and myrrh, and by love we also keep His commandments.
Jesus said, "He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he
it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my
Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him."
First……
I.
Who were the Wise Men?
The Greek word translated as "wise men" is MAGI, which is
plural, and we assume there were more than three. They were not Jews
but Gentiles, foreigners to God's covenant with Israel. They were of
high rank in social status, and it is doubtful they were kings, as in
"We three kings of Orient are", for the word MAGI means
scientists or magician, or scholar: wise men. The Bible does tell us
they came from the east, and while there is some evidence to support
the land of Sheba which is to the south and east, it is much more
likely they came from Babylon or Persia.
This is likely because
Daniel was once a Magi himself who lived in Persia. About five
hundred years before Christ was born, Daniel was a captive in
Babylon. By God's design Daniel outlived the king who elevated him,
and he served the following king not only as a Magi, but the leader
of the Magi in the Persian Imperial Court. Being a devout believer,
Daniel knew the sacdred promises of the Messiah, and Daniel taught
the Word of God to other Magi so that faith was implanted in the
hearts of some. If we truly love our neighbor as God loves us, we
will also seek to share God's Word with our neighbor, and deliver
their soul from unbelief of Satan's dark kingdom. Sharing God's Word
we hope they are "born again, not of corruptible seed, but of
incorruptible, by the Word of God, which liveth and abideth forever."
It is something to consider then the faith Daniel helped to implant
in the Wise Men by the Word of God, for they then passed down the
faith from generation to generation for 500 years, "until
Shiloh" came. By the same Word we seek to save our
contemporaries from sin, and death and the power of the devil, so
they too will become children of Light. We manifest or reveal Christ
to them by teaching them God's Word, and we especially do this for
our children. Psalm 78 says, "We
will not hide them
from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises of
the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath
done."
It was faith then, and
faith alone which moved these Wise Men to make their long journey.
How did they know Christ was there? They knew and believed the
prophecies of God's Word, especially Numbers 24, which we hear every
Christmas. It says, "In the latter days there shall come a Star
out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel." This
Star out of Jacob was Christ, and by the word "Sceptre"
they knew Christ would rule Israel. Now they see this unique star
appear in the sky above Israel. Surely this star marked the birth of
Christ their King. They believed God's Word and so they packed their
belongings for a long trip to worship the King. Because Herod later
murdered all the children in Bethlehem two years old and under, we
assume the trip in one direction must have taken at least a year or
two.
Their
coming to Jerusalem was no secret either, for not only Herod, but
"all Jerusalem" was troubled with him. Who is this king?
What will he do? Will there be war? But the Jews of Jerusalem
should have known and believed God's Word. Isaiah 60 says, "Arise,
shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon
thee. For,
behold, the darkness shall cover the earth, and gross darkness the
people: but the LORD shall arise upon thee, and his
glory shall be seen upon thee.
And
the Gentiles shall come to thy light, and kings to the brightness of
thy rising." Remember also at the birth of Christ the shepherds
had "made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning
this child. And all they that heard it
wondered at those things which were told them by the shepherds."
We also know later the prophetess Anna "spake of [Jesus] to all
them that looked for redemption in Jerusalem." The point here
being many people knew of His birth by the word of neighbor, but very
few believed and received God's Word into their heart. That is why
Jesus said, "Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is
the gate, and broad is
the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in
thereat: Because strait is
the gate, and narrow is
the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it."
Let us make sure we are on that narrow path to heaven like the Wise
Men and not that broad path to hell, like wicked Herod. "Let no
man deceive you with vain words: for because of these things cometh
the wrath of God upon the children of disobedience. Be not ye
therefore partakers with them. For ye were sometimes darkness, but
now are ye
light in the Lord: walk as children of light." Now second….
II.
Like the star which guided the Wise Men, the Word and Sacraments are
our direct guide to heaven.
When the Wise Men left Herod, "they
departed; and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before
them, till it came and stood over where the young child was."
This star actually moved from the north to the south, for Bethlehem
is south of Jerusalem. It was also low in the sky, low enough to
give the Wise Men the exact location, staying "over where the
young child was." What is the relevance of the star? First it
appeared from a distance to the Wise Men at the moment Christ was
born, then later it worked as a direct guide to Bethlehem. In like
manner when Jesus first comes to broken sinners with His message of
grace, Jesus is like the Morning Star which marks the dawn of a new
day, an eternal day of grace. Living in the darkness of sin and
death and damnation, the threat of hell hanging over our head, Jesus
comes as the Light of our Salvation saying, "I am the light of
the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall
have the light of life." There really is eternal life in the
words of Jesus Himself, for His Words bring to us forgiveness for all
sins, straight from the heart of God. Since God then has reconciled
Himself to us through Christ, we are to believe and have faith in
this reconciliation, for "It is finished". That's why the
apostle Paul said, "be ye reconciled to God", namely
BELIEVE God through Christ IS RECONCILED to us! Hence "He that
believeth and is baptized shall be saved, but he that believeth not
shall be damned. "
Just as the star then
directly guided the Wise Men to Bethlehem, God's Word now "is
a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path." Jesus doesn't
want us to leave the narrow path to heaven so that we turn and follow
the broad path to hell. He has therefore given us a star to directly
guide us, namely His Word in our Bible, Baptism and Holy Communion.
If you don't want to perish in hell, you must make diligent use of
these Means of Grace and not neglect them, for they are the Light on
your path to heaven, and the power of that same Light that keeps you
on the path to heaven. Just as the Wise Men with "exceeding
great joy" followed the star to Bethlehem, so that with their
eyes they literally saw God in a cradle, so the eyes of faith see in
the Sacrament of Holy Communion, both the body and blood of Christ,
and we remember "This do in remembrance of Me." Such are
"Given and shed for you for the remission of sins."
It is something then to
ponder the exceeding great joy of the wise men who looked upon
Christ, yet how often are our hearts so filled with exceeding great
joy when we commune? The problem often is we barely feel our sins,
and where is our shame for all we have done against God and neighbor?
If we are not sorry nor ashamed nor do we believe, then God's threat
applies, "he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and
drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body."
If there is no sorrow in your heart for all your sins against your
own dear Savior who died on the cross for your eternal soul, do not
come and commune, for you will only bring damnation on yourself. Yet
if you are ashamed of your sins and sorry, if you do truly confess
that you "daily sin much and indeed deserve nothing but
punishment", then by all means "Take, eat" and "Take,
drink" ….for this is the True Body of Jesus Christ your Lord,
and this is His True blood, "given and shed for you for the
remission of sins." In,
by, and through these words God promises you all the forgiveness you
need to go to heaven is right here in the body and blood, ready for
you to receive. And
O how the heart of Christ wants you to drink these living waters, to
quench your thirsty soul with forgiveness! Diligently use this
Sacrament and do not neglect it, for it is the lifeline God throws to
you from heaven that He might lift you up. Where there is
forgiveness of sins, there is also life everlasting.
It is sad but true, as long
as we live here in this world, our "exceeding great joy"
will be "exceeding lacking". But we have the sure promise
of God, "A bruised
reed shall He not break, and the smoking flax shall he not quench."
Through His Means of Grace, His Word and Sacraments, God will indeed
keep and preserve you in the true faith unto life everlasting. Until
that life everlasting, let us pray God will increase our joy and
faith and love, so that we lay down our gifts before Him, our gold,
frankincense, and myrrh. Until then we pray "Restore unto me
the joy of thy salvation; and uphold me with Thy free spirit."
Amen.
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