Sunday, December 9, 2012

SERMON: Luke 13:18-30

Reading:
Then said he, Unto what is the kingdom of God like? and whereunto shall I resemble it?   It is like a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and cast into his garden; and it grew, and waxed a great tree; and the fowls of the air lodged in the branches of it.   And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the kingdom of God?   It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.   And he went through the cities and villages, teaching, and journeying toward Jerusalem.   Then said one unto him, Lord, are there few that be saved? And he said unto them,   Strive to enter in at the strait gate: for many, I say unto you, will seek to enter in, and shall not be able.   When once the master of the house is risen up, and hath shut to the door, and ye begin to stand without, and to knock at the door, saying, Lord, Lord, open unto us; and he shall answer and say unto you, I know you not whence ye are:   Then shall ye begin to say, We have eaten and drunk in thy presence, and thou hast taught in our streets.   But he shall say, I tell you, I know you not whence ye are; depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity.   There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets, in the kingdom of God, and you yourselves thrust out.   And they shall come from the east, and from the west, and from the north, and from the south, and shall sit down in the kingdom of God.   And, behold, there are last which shall be first, and there are first which shall be last
The Mysterious Kingdom of God

Beloved of the Lord......Over the course of a Christian's life, sooner or later we struggle with that question: why are some saved and not others?  While it is true God's elect are a certain number of people that God through the merits of Christ chose to be His own from eternity, we cannot then teach God has likewise chosen a certain number for hell.  That is an argument which comes only from REASON.  While it seems reasonable to us that if God chose some for heaven, He must have chosen others for hell, if we truly believe that then there is no such thing as the Gospel.  For plainly the Gospel teaches us that "Christ died for all", and "God would have all men to be saved".  The Gospel then is NOT IN ANY WAY, that Christ died for godly people, rather the Gospel is Christ died for ALL UNGODLY PEOPLE, ALL HIS ENEMIES.  Romans 4:5 plainly says, "To him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth THE UNGODLY, his faith is counted for righteousness."  This passage teaches us if we don't try to work our way into heaven, but we believe on Jesus who JUSTIFIED the ungodly, our faith is counted for righteousness - namely God counts us as holy THROUGH Christ.  Do you see then how greatly the Word of God overthrows this TERRIBLE TERRIBLE teaching that God has somehow chosen a certain number of people for hell?  Though reason then is a gift from God, we dare not make our reason our own Savior.  God's Word is higher than reason and Christ alone can save!  But why then do some people perish in unbelief!  The simple answer is it is their own fault, because of their own unbelief.  They refuse to believe the truth, that Christ died for all!  On the other hand we who believe take no credit whatsoever for our own salvation!  Rather "We trust in the living God, who is the Saviour of all men, specially of those that believe."  

I,  The mysterious and invisible growth of the Kingdom of God.  Let us now begin today with the clear understanding, the Kingdom of God in our lesson of which Christ speaks, is the Holy Christian Church on earth, namely you and all other believers, who confess sin and Christ our Savior from sin.  Now, what does this Kingdom of God resemble?  Jesus says it is like a small mustard seed which grows into a great tree, or a pinch of leaven or yeast which spreads throughout the dough.  This  FIRST means the Kingdom of God has a very small beginning, almost insignificant.  When Jesus gave His life on the cross a ransom for all, there were only eleven disciples, and a few believing women.  There were a few more, of course, like Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea, but the point is there weren't many true believers.  But that is not the case today.  Throughout the world the Kingdom of God is quite large compared to what it was in Jesus' day, and there are Christian Churches in every nation.  Some Christians however must meet secretly like in Communist China or Muslim nations.  This day may also come for the United States. 
        Our SECOND point concerning the Kingdom of God is that it continually grows by the power of the Gospel.  While we are God's witnesses and it is truly our job to preach and teach His Word to all nations, this continually growth of God's Kingdom is the Lord's doing and not our own.  Also the growth of God's Kingdom then is far beyond our powers of observation, but we should have faith it does indeed grow by God's power.  How is this done?  The Kingdom of God grows by the power of the Word which we speak, both Law and Gospel, the Sword of the Spirit.  "For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart."  The Law of God is like a sharp plow which cuts deep furrows in man's heart.  It unearths or digs up our innermost sinful thoughts which we would never confess to anyone.  Every hour of every day God knows every thought we think, and so He sees all our thoughts, even before we think them.  God also threatens to punish this evil.  In Isaiah 13:11 the Lord says, "I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked for their iniquity; and I will cause the arrogancy of the proud to cease, and will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible."  This knowledge of sin by the law, coupled with a man's own conscience is sometimes why people commit suicide.  They are so tortured by their burning conscience, they believe death is better than life. 
        When we as Christians then speak God's Word to people, we must constantly work to rightly divide the law and Gospel.  Generally in our conversations we want to speak both law and Gospel, for we want the world to see their sin, and also their Savior from sin.  When we are dealing however with someone who is quite stubborn and impenitent, such people need the hammer of the law.  Jesus said we are not to cast the pearls before the swine, lest they turn around and tear us to pieces.  On the other hand, when we are dealing with those who are troubled by their sins, or those suffering from a guilty conscience, by all means we should give their guilty conscience peace through Christ and the forgiveness of sins.  Seeing Christ to be their Savior, they are like the birds of the air who find rest in the branches of the Mustard tree.  The Gospel alone then which brings Jesus, is the sure remedy for every guilty conscience. 
        When we thus speak of the power of the Gospel, and we say the Kingdom of God grows by the power of the Gospel Word, we are teaching something far above human reason.  We are teaching that "God was in Christ, reconciling the whole world unto Himself, not imputing [or charging] their trespasses unto them."  Wherever then this Gospel is preached or taught or even spoken in the simplest voice, the Holy Spirit Himself is omnipresent, efficacious or working in the spoken Word.  For example, even if a person is an unbeliever, and he rattles off a Gospel passage to another unbeliever, the Holy Spirit still will be working in that Gospel Word to convince and convert the hearer.  This truth should impress upon us how truly sincere the Holy Spirit desires that all men believe in Christ.  There is true forgiveness for all their sins.  God is not lying to any one of us when God says, "Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life." 
        This is how our guilty conscience finds peace and rest among the branches of God's Kingdom.  This is the peace of Christ which surpasses all understanding.  Even if right now we are living in unbelief so that we are afraid of God, afraid of His punishments for our sins, and afraid of hell, right now it is our tender Jesus who wants us to believe all sins which trouble us are forgiven….even the sins we don't know we've committed.  His own blood, the blood of the very Son of God, washes away all sin.  These sins which plague us in the conscience were long ago nailed to the cross, in the very body of Christ.  By His blood Jesus blotted out "the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross."  When Jesus therefore says "Verily, Verily", Jesus is saying, "Listen now, for surely and certainly I am saying something which is absolutely true and certain, believe in Me and you will have everlasting life.  I will not condemn you when you die, but I will bring you through death to heaven for I am the Door."  Truly Christ by His blood absolves our guilty conscience giving peace.  That's why Hebrews 10 says, "Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water."
        From all this it should be more than evident, God's Kingdom grows in a mysterious yet powerful way.  We cannot see the Holy Spirit working on a man's heart, yet by faith we know it to be so.  This then is our THIRD point regarding God's Kingdom.  It grows in mysterious way, for His ways are higher than our own.  Jesus said, "The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit."  By God's direction, the Gospel goes from place to place, nation to nation, but if the Gospel is rejected, God can always take it away and go somewhere else.  That is why we should believe and receive the Gospel now while we have life and breath.  "Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for ever."

II.  Those who trust in their works cannot enter heaven.  This ties into the common question "Are there few that be saved."  The followers of Christ asked this question not from faith, but vain curiosity.  Over time as they followed Christ, their numbers were dwindling.  Rather than making sure they themselves were true believers, they were trying to "see" God's Kingdom, who was a believer and who was not?  Jesus didn't answer their question.  Rather He said, "Strive to enter in at the strait gate: for many, I say unto you will seek to enter in, and shall not be able."  Jesus said this to redirect their thoughts so they would begin to focus on themselves and not others.  Jesus also spoke of those who think they are going to heaven, but are not.  "We have eaten and drunk in thy presence, and thou hast taught in our streets".  To this God answers, "depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity."  Those who trust in works and die without Christ will find the door to heaven closed.  If we trust in our Lutheran heritage, if we trust that we come from a long line of Christians, we will make the same mistake of the Jews.  Though God did choose them to be the nation or family from whom Christ would come, God never chose or elected them by their works.  God's election of sinners is always an Election of Grace.  That is why Jesus then spoke to the Jews of seeing Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the Kingdom of Heaven above, but "you yourselves thrust out." 
       
III.  The Jews are not God's chosen people.  God's Church is God's chosen.  Who then are God's chosen people?  It is not the Jews, but the Holy Christian Church, the Kingdom of God, chosen and elected by God's grace, "Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;  Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;  That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life."  You are one of the elect and need not fear, if only your faith is in Christ and not yourself.  "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved."  And while it is true, properly speaking, the elect are only those who ultimately die in the Christian faith, you need not fear here either, for you have certain God's promise to preserve your faith.  "I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.  My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father's hand."  By this same grace, many  shall indeed come from the east and west, north and south, and shall sit down in the Kingdom of God, above us.  Blessed are all they that put their trust in Him.  Amen.

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